Florida United States

Нью-Йорк США: помощь украинцам. Нью-Йорк США: допомога українцям

If you are planning to leave Ukraine and need information about legislation, rights, temporary protection or services in a foreign country, contact us and book an online appointment on our website. Our lawyers will provide answers to your questions and help you find a solution to your problem. We understand that legal matters can create stress and anxiety, but our professionals are ready to take responsibility and relieve you and your family of unnecessary burden.

Who is this information for?

  • • Citizens of Ukraine who lived in Ukraine until February 24, 2022
  • • Persons who have a refugee card or additional protection status in Ukraine
  • • Family members (ie, spouse, cohabitant, children under 18 or parent of an eligible child under 18) of any of the above.

On April 21, 2022, the United States announced a key step toward fulfilling President Biden’s commitment to take in Ukrainians fleeing the Russian invasion. “Unity for Ukraine” allows citizens of Ukraine and their immediate relatives who are outside the United States to come to the United States and stay there temporarily for two years in Parole status (temporary status). Ukrainians participating in United for Ukraine must have a sponsor in the United States who agrees to provide them with financial support during their stay in the United States.

In addition to the United for Ukraine program and the refugee and asylum programs, US immigration law may provide additional pathways for citizens of Ukraine to enter the US. Citizens of Ukraine may hold or apply for a standard nonimmigrant or immigrant visa classification under standard US immigration procedures and requirements (see, for example, this US Department of State bulletin).

Florida, United States: admission information

What documents do I need to enter?

In order to receive the status of Parole – temporary shelter in the USA under the United for Ukraine program, you must present:

  • • Valid Ukrainian passport. The child can be entered in the passport of his parents. Non-Ukrainian family members must have a valid passport and enter together with the closest family member who is a citizen of Ukraine and meets the criteria of “Unity for Ukraine”.
  • • Authorization to travel to the United States issued by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). A travel permit is issued after USCIS:
  • • full verification and confirmation of the sufficiency of Form I-134 “Declaration of Financial Support” submitted on behalf of the individual. Form I-134 must be filed by a sponsor who is an individual who has lawful status in the United States (or has Parole, Temporary Shelter, or Deferred Action or Deferred Enforced Departure (DED) status). The sponsor must pass a security and background check and demonstrate sufficient financial resources to “obtain, maintain, and support the individuals it undertakes to support throughout their stay in the United States;”
  • • confirmation that the person meets vaccination and other public health requirements; and
  • • obtaining biometric and biographic clearances and personal security checks.

For more information on United for Ukraine, visit the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) website .

How can I enter if I do not have a biometric passport?

Parole status, temporary shelter under the United for Ukraine program requires only a valid unexpired passport and does not require a biometric passport.

How long can I stay?

Up to two years. Persons with parole status under the United for Ukraine program will, as a rule, be admitted to the United States for a period of no more than two years.

Are there any requirements related to Covid and if so what are they?

Individuals seeking authorization to travel to the United States as part of the United for Ukraine program must provide proof of previous vaccination against measles, polio, and the first dose of the COVID-19 vaccine approved by the Food and Drug Administration or the World Health Organization health If you have not been previously vaccinated, you will need to receive the first dose of required vaccines before USCIS will issue a travel authorization to the United States. You will need to verify your vaccination status by submitting a vaccination certificate through your myUSCIS account when indicated (you will be notified when and how to create a myUSCIS account). USCIS provides a sample attestation .

In addition, all persons two years of age and older must be screened for tuberculosis, including an interferon-gamma-release assay (IGRA), within two weeks of arrival in the United States. The certification you have completed is done through your individual myUSCIS account.

Citizens of Ukraine will need to meet other travel requirements as determined by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). As of June 12, 2022, pre-departure testing for COVID-19 is no longer mandatory for international travelers to the United States.

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) also amended the national interest exemptions from Presidential Proclamation 10294, which allow certain Ukrainian travelers to enter the U.S. without a COVID-19 requirement. For more information, visit the DHS website .

Do I need to register when I arrive? If so, where?

Upon arrival at the port of entry, you will be screened by US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officers and will undergo additional screening, including biometric screening. All individuals who pose a threat to national or public security are referred to US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).

Any foreign person who resides in the US for more than 30 days must report a change of address within 10 days of moving to the US. You can use the USCIS Change of Address webpage for this purpose .

What will my legal status be and will I receive identity documents?

You will be temporarily admitted to the United States on parole status under the United for Ukraine program. Temporary admission allows a person to temporarily stay in the US for up to two years. You can apply for employment authorization and a US social security number and card on USCIS Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization .

Temporary admission, Parole status does not allow you to have another legal status.

What documents do I need to obtain legal status?

Individuals with temporary parole status under the United for Ukraine program will receive proof of that status by downloading a copy of their I-94 card from the CBP website . If you apply for and receive an employment authorization, social security number, and card, you will receive an employment authorization (EAD) (from USCIS) and a social security card (from the Social Security Administration).

Citizens of Ukraine who were in the United States on February 11, 2022 and do not have legal immigration status in the United States do not qualify for the United for Ukraine program, but may be eligible for Temporary Protected Status (TPS). DHS announced that starting April 19, 2022, Ukrainians are eligible for TPS for 18 months. TPS provides protection from deportation for Ukrainians already in the United States. Only Ukrainians who entered the US on or before April 11, 2022 and have been in the US permanently have this right. For more information, visit the USCIS web page .

What is the procedure if I do not have a document proving my identity or my children?

In the USA, all persons applying for temporary protection status under the United for Ukraine program must have a valid, unexpired passport.

Can I become a citizen after obtaining legal status? How long do I have to stay to be eligible? What additional eligibility criteria must be met?

The status of temporary protection under the United for Ukraine program does not imply the possibility of becoming a US citizen.

Generally, to apply for US citizenship (naturalization), a person must:

  • • Be at least 18 years old.
  • • Be a legal permanent resident of the US for at least five years.
  • • Meet the requirements for permanent residence and physical presence in the US during the eligibility period.
  • • Be a person of good moral character and have been a person for at least five years immediately before applying for naturalization.
  • • Demonstrate commitment to the principles and ideals of the US Constitution.
  • • Be able to read, write and speak basic English.
  • • Have knowledge and understanding of the basics of US history and the principles and form of US government (civil politics).
  • • Take the oath of allegiance to the United States.

These are typical requirements. There are other ways to become eligible for naturalization. For more information, visit the USCIS web page .

Can I move around the country?

So. Any foreign person who resides in the US for more than 30 days must report a change of address within 10 days of moving to the US. They can use the USCIS Change of Address webpage for this purpose .

Can I apply for asylum in the country?

Asylum status is a form of protection available to people who:

  • • Meet the definition of a refugee.
  • • Already in the USA.
  • • Seeking admission at the point of entry.

Asylum is generally available if you have been persecuted or fear persecution because of your race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion.

You can apply for asylum in the US regardless of your country of origin or current immigration status. For more information about asylum, visit the USCIS web page .

Persons outside the United States may be eligible for refugee status. Applications for refugee status are usually processed locally (rather than in the US). More information can be obtained from the UN Refugee Agency .

How to apply for asylum?

You can apply for asylum at the port of entry when you want to enter the US, or you can apply for asylum with USCIS within one year of your arrival in the US.

For more information about asylum, visit the USCIS web page .

If I have family members in this country, can I apply for family reunification? If so, how and where can I apply for family reunification? On the basis of which family ties can I apply for family reunification?

A family member can petition to sponsor you for lawful permanent residence in the United States. Relevant family relationships include:

  • • US citizens – one of the spouses, parents, children over 21 years old, brothers and sisters.
  • • One of the spouses or parents who are legal permanent residents.

How long it may take before you are granted lawful permanent resident status depends on the type of relationship, your country of birth (in general), and the number of other people in the same classification queue ahead of you. In some cases, such as for siblings of US citizens, the wait can last decades.

For more information, visit the USCIS web page .

Can the authorities take away my protection status?

So. DHS reserves the right to revoke temporary protection status under certain circumstances, such as if you break a law in the United States.

Florida, United States: unaccompanied children

I am a minor and traveling alone: ​​where can I get help? (which bodies or organizations are responsible for identification, registration and referral)

Ukrainian children who wish to come to the US without a parent or legal guardian are currently ineligible to participate in the United for Ukraine program. Under the Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2008 (TVPRA), any child under the age of 18 who is not accompanied by a parent or legal guardian must generally be referred to the Department of Health and of Human Services (HHS) and tested to protect against exploitation and abuse. Sponsors must be vetted before that child can be released and reunited. As a result, children traveling alone or with an adult who is not a parent or legal guardian are currently not eligible for this process. We are working on creating other mechanisms,

Which governmental and non-governmental organizations can I contact for additional information?

Although unaccompanied children are not eligible to participate in the United for Ukraine program, they may be eligible to:

  • • Asylum (see the USCIS webpage on minors applying for asylum).
  • • Special Status Immigrant Juveniles (SIJ) if they have been abused, abandoned, or neglected by their parents (see the USCIS webpage on SIJ).

What is likely to happen after the authorities establish my identity?

Under the Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2008 (TVPRA), any child under the age of 18 who is not accompanied by a parent or legal guardian must generally be referred to the Department of Health and of Human Services (HHS) and tested to protect against exploitation and abuse.

Florida, United States: employment information

Do I need to apply for a permit to be able to work? If so, how to do it?

After obtaining temporary protection, Parole, under the United for Ukraine program, you have the right to apply for discretionary employment authorization from USCIS. To apply, you must file Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization , using category code (c)(11) with the required fee or apply for a fee waiver.

Am I entitled to unemployment benefits? How and where to apply?

The categories of immigrants eligible for unemployment benefits include:

  • • Temporary Protected Status (TPS) recipients with valid work authorization.
  • • Asylum seekers and refugees with a valid work permit.
  • • Immigrants with valid entry into the US and valid work authorization.

Unemployment compensation (known as reemployment assistance in Florida) provides temporary wage compensation to qualified individuals who are out of work through no fault of their own. In Florida, you can apply for reemployment assistance online using Florida’s online system (the CONNECT system ).

Applicants must create a Reemployment Assistance account by completing the multi-factor authentication process. For more information and a step-by-step overview of the multi-factor authentication process, see the Guide to Accessing Your Reemployment Assistance Account .

Before you apply, make sure you have the following information:

• Social insurance number

• Driver’s license or state identification number

• Your work for the past 18 months, including for each employer:

  •  Name, address and phone number
  • First and last day of work
  • Gross earnings (before taxes) during the specified dates
  • Reason for dismissal
  • FEIN (this can be found on any W2 or 1099 tax form you received)
  • If you don’t have a FEIN, you can use the employer information from your most recent pay statement
  • Consideration of applications submitted without adequate information about employers may be delayed. It is important to provide correct job information when applying. If you don’t, your payments may be delayed until the necessary job information is received

• For applicants who are not US citizens, an alien registration number or other form of work authorization

Once you’ve completed your application, you’ll need to:

• Register for employment through Employ Florida

• Review your money decisions

• Keep track of your weekly work contacts and request benefits every two weeks

• View your home page in CONNECT to complete any open facts and view any important messages on your account

For more information, visit the Florida Department of Economic Opportunity website .

Are there vocational and degree equivalency programs? How and where to apply?

There is no single policy on the recognition of qualifications and licenses of foreign countries. For more information and a list of professional organizations that certify professionals or offer licensing information, see US Department of Education: Recognition of Foreign Qualifications: Professional Recognition (Word file).

Which governmental and non-governmental organizations can I turn to for additional information on employment?

The Florida Department of Child and Family Services program helps refugees achieve economic self-sufficiency after arriving in the United States. Employment services include pre-employment counseling and orientation, direct job training and placement, 90- and 180-day observation, on-the-job training (OJT), recertification, and career advancement services for refugees with work experience.

To find local refugee services, contact the Customer Service Center at +1-850-300-4323 or fill out the online form: https://www.myflfamilies.com/contact/?program=Refugee%20Services .

Non-profit and private organizations also provide employment services. For example, Lutheran Social Services in Jacksonville, Florida, offers employment services to refugees aimed at promoting self-sufficiency. They can be reached at 4615 Philips Highway, Jacksonville, FL 32207, 904-448-5995, contact@lssjax.org .

Florida, United States: housing information

Can I get public housing/government-provided housing?

Access to public housing in Florida depends on whether and what status the applicant has legal status. Ukrainian refugees with parole status may be legally admitted to the United States through the United for Ukraine program, detailed here: https://www.dhs.gov/ukraine .

The US Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) oversees the following programs:

  • • State housing; and
  • • Vouchers for housing selection (Chapter 8).

These programs are generally available to low-income families and individuals who are US citizens or have appropriate immigration status. HUD provides funds to local public housing agencies (PHAs) that administer each program at the local level.

Some PHAs have long waiting lists or are temporarily closed, so you may be able to apply to more than one PHA. For a list of all PHAs in the state of Florida, see https://www.hud.gov/states/florida/renting/hawebsites .

The Department of Children and Families’ Refugee Services Program is federally funded to help refugees achieve economic self-sufficiency and social adjustment in the United States. Refugee Services Public Affairs offices are located in each Florida Department of Children and Families regional office: Jacksonville, Tallahassee, Orlando, Tampa, West Palm Beach, and Miami. They don’t help with housing, but with employment and other economic benefits that can help pay the rent.

Contact Information – Headquartered in Florida

Department for Children and Family Affairs

Office of the Refugee Service Program

2415 North Monroe St, Suite 400-K

Tallahassee, Florida 32303

Main phone number: 850-488-3791

DCF ACCESS Phone: 850-300-4323

For regional contact information, use this link .

How and where to apply for public housing?

The state of Florida has several public housing authorities. One of the housing authorities is Miami-Dade County Public Housing. We provide specific information for Miami-Dade County, but similar information applies to other housing authorities. For a list of all Public Housing Agencies (PHAs) in Florida, see https://www.hud.gov/states/florida/renting/hawebsites .

Miami-Dade County: Public Housing and Community Development

701 NW 1st Court

16th floor

Miami, FL 33136

786-469-4100 (general)

786-469-4300 (leasing center)

https://www.miamidade.gov/global/housing/home.page 

Miami-Dade County Public Housing Assistance Programs:

  • • Public housing – public housing is provided only to low-income families and individuals. You must be a US citizen or have appropriate immigration status. Under this program, the county provides housing in one of its public housing buildings.
  • • Housing Choice Voucher (HCV) Program (also known as Section 8) – The Housing Choice Voucher (HCV) program helps low-income families purchase safe, decent, and sanitary homes. With this program, you find and choose housing to your taste. As a member of the HCV program, you pay the owner or property manager a portion of the rent for the apartment you live in, and the HCV program pays the rest. Tenants pay approximately 30 percent of their income for rent. A U.S. citizen or person with appropriate immigration status. For more information, visit https://www.mdvoucher.com/en-US/Home/Index . Phone: 305-403-3222.
  • • Home Ownership Program – The Home Ownership Program is a mortgage assistance program. They will work with you and local mortgage lenders to provide a low interest loan payment to keep your costs affordable. Requirements include being a first-time home buyer, income cannot exceed program limits, have been employed for 24 months or more, have good credit approved by a participating lender, and be a US citizen or lawful permanent resident. For more information, call 786-469-2209 or email accessiblehomeownership@miamidade.gov .

If I’m staying with friends or family for an extended period of time, what paperwork do I need to fill out to make it official? How can I get proof of residence?

In most cases, you are considered a Florida resident if you have lived in the state of Florida for at least 183 days.

If you want to drive, you must obtain a Florida driver’s license within 30 days of becoming a resident. For this purpose, Florida considers you a resident if you:

  • • Enrolled their children in public school;
  • • Registered to vote;
  • • Have applied for a homestead exemption (a homestead exemption is the classification you choose when you buy a home in Florida. It proves that the home is your primary residence);
  • • Got a job; or
  • • Lived in Florida for more than six consecutive months.

You can also apply for a Florida ID card (without having to get a driver’s license).

The following documents are required to obtain a driver’s license or identity card:

  • • Confirmation of official name;
  • • Confirmation of immigration status (for example, refugee status or travel authorization);
  • • Social insurance number (in some cases); and
  • • Two forms of proof of residential address.

For more information on the types of documents you can take with you, see https://www.flhsmv.gov/driver-licenses-id-cards/what-to-bring/immigrant/ . You will also need to visit the Service Center in person to obtain your driver’s license or ID. See the list of service centers. at https://www.flhsmv.gov/locations/ .

Meeting:

  • • Driver’s license — $48.00.
  • • Identification cards — $25.00.

For more information on the relevant fees, see at https://www.flhsmv.gov/fees/ .

If I want to rent a property privately, what documents do I need?

Florida does not regulate rental applications. Each landlord determines what information is required. As a rule, tenants can ask to provide:

  • • Personal recommendations.
  • • Bank account statements.
  • • Salary.
  • • Driver’s license or other state-issued ID.
  • • Permission for the landlord to request a credit report and credit score.
  • • Certificate of employment.
  • • In addition, you may be asked to pay the first and last month’s rent, as well as a security deposit equal to your monthly rent.

For more guidance and information on Florida landlord-tenant laws, see https://www.fdacs.gov/Consumer-Resources/Landlord-Tenant-Law-in-Florida .

Which governmental and non-governmental organizations can I turn to for additional information on housing?

The following nonprofit organizations provide resettlement assistance to refugees in Florida, including housing assistance:

  • • JFCS Gulf Coast

14041 Icot Blvd.

Clearwater, FL 33760

(727) 479-1800

Website: https://gulfcoastjewishfamilyandcommunityservices.org/refugee-services/ 

  • • Florida Lutheran Services Central Services

3627 W. Waters Ave

Tampa, FL 33614

(813) 875-1408

Website: https://www.lsfnet.org/refugees-and-immigrants/refugee-support/ 

  • • Catholic Charities of the Archdiocese of Miami, Inc.

1505 NE 26th Street

Wilton Manors, FL 33305

305-754-2444

Website: https://www.ccadm.org/ 

Information about housing is provided by the following state bodies:

  • • US Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD): www.hud.gov 

HUD’s participating housing counseling agencies are also available to answer questions and offer assistance. For a list of organizations located in Florida, see: https://hudgov-answers.force.com/housingcounseling .

  • • Florida Housing Authorities (divided into cities and counties)

https://www.hud.gov/sites/dfiles/PIH/documents/PHA_Contact_Report_FL.pdf 

Florida, United States: education information

How do I enroll my children (or myself) in school?

All children between the ages of six (6) and sixteen (16) must attend school in the state of Florida. No citizenship or immigration status is required for admission to the school.

In the state of Florida, children have the opportunity to receive an education (kindergarten through 12th grade) in different types of schools:

  • • Public schools – supported by public funding and free. Each district has its own board of education with admissions rules. For example, Miami-Dade County School Student Registration and Enrollment can be found here .
  • • Students are usually assigned a school based on their home address. To find a school in your neighborhood, go here .
  • • To register your child, you must go to the designated school in person and bring the child or children being registered. You should also bring with you:
  • • proof of age;
  • • confirmation of home address; and
  • • confirmation of immunization and Well Visit medical examination.
  • • A copy of the Miami-Dade County School Student Registration List can be found here .
  • • Charter schools are a type of public school and are free. The difference from a traditional public school is that charter schools are less regulated. See here for a directory of charter schools .
  • • Magnet schools are a type of public school and are free. The difference with a traditional public school is that a magnet school has a specific theme or focus, such as math, science, art, etc. For a directory of magnet schools, see here 
  • • Private schools (including religious and secular) are private institutions and charge a fee for receiving educational services. Tuition and admission requirements vary from school to school. You will need to contact the private school for cost and enrollment information. See the directory of private schools here .
  • • Home education – parents can choose to educate their child at home instead of sending them to school. For more information on how to apply for homeschooling and a list of coordinators, see here .

If I have a child with special educational needs, where can I go for help enrolling him in a special school?

  • • Warm Line – helps families with children with disabilities or special needs find programs that can help them. For more information, call 1-866-357-3239.
  • • Easterseals Academy – offers a variety of educational programs:

Autism school

After school program

Summer camp program

For more information, call 305-325-0470.

Website: https://www.easterseals.com/southflorida/our-programs/childrens-services/ 

  • • CARD – Helps families with children with autism and other disabilities through a variety of programs, including school assistance and therapeutic options. For more information, call 305-284-6563 in Miami or 954-262-7111 in Broward or email card@miami.edu .
  • • FIU Center for Children and Families – provides assistance to parents of children with mental and behavioral problems. For more information, call 305-348-0477 or email ccf@fiu.edu .

To find out more about the programs visit The Children’s Trust .

Are universities implementing admission schemes for Ukrainians or people fleeing Ukraine? If so, can you give some examples?

So. Example:

  • • Stetson University – offers displaced Ukrainian students and teachers housing, accommodation, meals, transportation costs and the opportunity to continue their studies in the USA. For more information, call (386) 822-7000.
  • • Florida International University (FIU) – The US government has temporarily suspended employment requirements for eligible Ukrainian students. For more information, see here .
  • • University of Florida (UF) – has the following resources available to Ukrainian students:
  • • UF may provide funding to students experiencing unforeseen expenses due to an emergency. Any student with any financial aid concerns may contact the Office of Student Financial Aid and Scholarships to discuss financial aid options that may be available.
  • • Members of the UF community experiencing food insecurity can visit the Hitchcock Field and Fork Pantry .

Which governmental and non-governmental organizations can I turn to for additional information about education?

You may be eligible for a study grant. Scholarships are available for:

  • • Low-income families with a K-12 student. A scholarship can help a student cover the cost of attending a private school.
  • • Pupils aged 3 and over with disabilities. This scholarship can help a student cover the cost of attending a private school, online learning, private tutoring, and higher education expenses.

To apply, see the Family Empowerment Scholarship here .

Florida, United States: child care information

How to enroll young children in daycare?

Below are programs that are available in the state of Florida at no cost, or programs that may help with payment:

School Readiness Program (SRP)

  • • Available to low-income migrant families.
  • • Apply online here .
  • • Help is available through your local early learning coalition. See the list of coalitions here .

Questions about SRP – call the Office of Early Learning at 1-866-357-3239

Voluntary pre-kindergarten (VPK)

  • • VPK is a free program.
  • • Provides education until kindergarten.
  • • Available to all children residing in Florida.
  • • By September 1 of the current school year, the child must be 4 years old. If the child turns 4 later, it can be postponed until the next academic year.
  • • Parents can choose between private and public programs. In addition, special education programs are available for children with disabilities and special needs.
  • • Apply online here .

VPK questions – call from Monday to Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Toll Free 1-866-357-3239

Warm Line – helps families with children with disabilities or special needs find programs that can help them. For more information, call 1-866-357-3239.

In addition to the public assistance programs mentioned above, you can enroll your child in any private program directly by contacting a kindergarten, nursery or school in your area. Each private kindergarten, kindergarten and school has its own enrollment rules and criteria for accepting students.

Are there any social benefits I can claim for, such as child benefit?

Low-income households can apply for food assistance through the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) of the USDA . Recipients receive an electronic card to purchase eligible food items at authorized retailers. Recipients must be Florida residents with US citizenship or qualified noncitizen status.

For more information and to apply, visit https://benefits.gov/benefit/1244 or call 1-866-762-2237.

The Florida Department of Children and Families also provides assistance:

  • • Food aid.
  • • Temporary financial assistance.
  • • Medicaid (medical insurance for low-income people). Medicaid requires individuals to be US citizens or have satisfactory immigration status, but noncitizens may be eligible for coverage in the event of a serious medical emergency.
  • • Medicaid for pregnant women. Medicaid requires individuals to be US citizens or have satisfactory immigration status, but noncitizens may be eligible for coverage in the event of a serious medical emergency.
  • • Services for refugees.

For more information, visit https://myflfamilies.com/service-programs/access/ or call 850-300-4323

Are there benefits/programs for pregnant and lactating women?

  • • Medicaid for pregnant women – requires individuals to be US citizens or have satisfactory immigration status, but noncitizens may be eligible for coverage in the event of a serious medical emergency. This includes emergency deliveries. This program is administered by the Florida Department of Children and Families. For more information, visit https://myflfamilies.com/service-programs/access/ or call 850-300-4323
  • • La Leche League International – Trained volunteers assist nursing mothers by phone and hold monthly group support meetings. Call 1-800-LALECHE or www.lalecheleague.org .
  • • Breastfeeding Hotline – Call 1-800-994-9662 or www.womenshealth.gov/breastfeeding .
  • • Florida WIC Program Services – Call 1-800-342-3556 or visit the WIC website . WIC is the federal nutrition program for women, infants, and children. WIC provides the following at no cost: healthy food, nutrition education and counseling, breastfeeding support, and referrals to health and community services.

What government and non-government organizations can I contact for more information about the needs of young children?

The Department’s Refugee Children and Families Program offers child care services to refugee/new entrants enrolled in adult employment and education services funded by Refugee Services. Services are limited to 12 months.

Use this link for regional contact information .

Florida, United States: health information

Can I use public medical assistance?

Yes, but specific program options may depend on your immigration status and state.

US/Federal:

Refugees and asylum seekers admitted to the United States qualify for immigration status for immediate access to Medicaid, the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP), and health insurance options under the Affordable Care Act (ACA).

However, those accepted under the United for Ukraine program receive temporary humanitarian protection status and may not have access to the same medical services as refugees and asylum seekers (who have a different status). Medicaid eligibility varies by state, so check for state information.

Florida:

Refugees are eligible for eight months of Medicaid or Refugee Medical Assistance (RMA). Medicaid and RMA are free insurance programs designed to help refugees with medical problems. If your spouse or children enter the United States with refugee status after you arrive, their eight-month eligibility begins upon arrival. You must apply for Medicaid online at https://www.myflorida.com/accessflorida/ to receive the service.

During the time required to review a refugee’s eligibility for Medicaid, he or she is entitled to a free health evaluation at the nearest county health department, which must be completed within 90 days of the refugee’s arrival in the United States. The checkup includes blood and stool samples to determine if you have health problems. Immunizations required for legal permanent resident status are provided. If a medical problem is identified during the evaluation, the health department will refer the refugee for additional medical care. Medical care will be paid for by Medicaid or RMA within eight months of the refugee’s arrival date. After eight months, the refugee must reapply for Medicaid and meet eligibility criteria to receive these benefits again.

Medicaid – Medicaid provides health insurance to low-income adults, children, pregnant women, the elderly, and people with disabilities. In Florida, Medicaid is administered by the Florida Department of Children and Families. To be eligible, you must be a US citizen or have satisfactory immigration status. Apply here to receive benefits.

Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) – CHIP provides health care to low-income, uninsured children. This program is available to low-income Florida residents who are:

  • • US citizens, or non-citizens who have legal admission to the US;
  • • Uninsured;
  • • Do not meet the requirements of the Medicaid program; and

Or:

  • • are 18 years of age or younger;
  • • pregnant women; or
  • • a medical worker with a child or children under the age of 18.

This program includes:

  • • Visiting a healthy baby and a healthy child;
  • • Dental services;
  • • Behavioral health benefits; and
  • • Provision of age-appropriate vaccines.

To apply, visit Florida Kid Care at https://www.floridakidcare.org/ or call 1-888-540-5437 for more information.

Do I need to register to get health insurance, and if so, how?

Yes, for Medicaid, Emergency Medicaid and CHIP, sign up online at: https://www.myflorida.com/accessflorida/ .

To access lower-cost health insurance through the Affordable Care Act Marketplace, visit www.healthcare.gov or call 1-800-318-2596.

What does public health care cover?

Call 1-800-318-2596 to learn about coverage options among the health insurance policies available through the Marketplace. Also see this fact sheet from the Office for Children and Families, Office of Refugee Resettlement for information on refugees and the Affordable Care Act.

Do I need additional private health insurance in addition to public health insurance?

A refugee’s need for additional private health insurance may vary from person to person. To learn more, call 1-800-318-2596.

Which governmental and non-governmental organizations can I contact for more information about accessing health care?

Government options:

Federally Qualified Health Care Centers (FQHC)

  • • Funded by the federal government to provide affordable health care in communities throughout the United States.
  • • Cannot deny anyone due to inability to pay or lack of insurance.
  • • FQHCs also often have health insurance enrollment specialists who can help newcomers determine what their insurance options might be.
  • • Interpreting is available as needed, usually over a speech line.

Emergency/temporary medical assistance

  • • Covers indigent persons of any immigration status, including temporary parole status for humanitarian reasons, in life-threatening situations.
  • • Emergency Medicaid also covers childbirth (but not prenatal or postpartum care).

Contact the Florida Department of Health at 850-245-4444 or health@flhealth.gov . Refugee health managers can also help refugees who need further medical care. Here is their contact information for several regions in Florida.

Also contact Florida State Refugee Coordinator Patti Grogan at 850.717.4196 and Patti.Grogan@myflfamilies.com for more information and Florida Interim Refugee Coordinator Colleen Lenfestey at 850.901.6926 and Colleen.lenfestey @flhealth.gov .

Private options:

Health care through the employer.

  • • Most newcomers, like most Americans, access health care through their employer.
  • • Newcomers will be able to switch to employer-sponsored health care plans; benefits such as health insurance are always an added factor when looking for a job.

See also:

  • • MedlinePlus site of the National Medical Library for health information in Ukrainian.
  • • Ukrainian Orthodox Church of Miami by recommendations. Their phone number is 954-680-2008.
  • • World Church Service for recommended resources to help. Contact them at the phone numbers listed here
  • • Information about the refugee resettlement program run by Catholic Charities. Please contact info@ccbjax.org .

Florida, United States: mental health information

Can I get free mental health support from the public health system?

Yes, through Medicaid (if you qualify).

Please call 850-245-4444 and/or email health@flhealth.gov to find out if free mental health support may be available. Also, contact Florida Interim Refugee Coordinator Colleen Lenfestey at 850.901.6926 and email: Colleen.lenfestey@flhealth.gov .

Do I need to complete any additional administrative procedures to access mental health support?

Usually no, it will be the same process as applying for Medicaid. If you qualify for full Medicaid, you can use it to access mental health services. For more information, call 850-245-4444 and email health@flhealth.gov .

Which government and non-government organizations can I contact for more information about services for people with mental health problems, especially trauma?

Contact the Florida Center for Torture Survivors, a regional treatment center (Tampa Bay and Miami-Dade) for survivors of torture and serious injury at refugee@gcjfcs.org and 786.999.6668.

Church World Service may also have recommended resources to help. Contact them at the phone numbers listed here 

Also contact Florida State Refugee Coordinator Patti Grogan at 850.717.4196 and Patti.Grogan@myflfamilies.com for more information and Florida Interim Refugee Coordinator Colleen Lenfestey at 850.901.6926 and Colleen.lenfestey @flhealth.gov .

Florida, United States: other services

How and where can I apply for disability benefits?

Supplemental Income (SSI) is a US federal government program for adults and children with disabilities and limited income and resources. The program is available to some non-citizens. You can apply if you:

  • • Legally admitted for permanent residence.
  • • You have been granted a conditional entry permit.
  • • Have temporary parole status in the United States.
  • • Accepted as a refugee.
  • • You have been granted asylum.
  • • A foreigner whose deportation has been postponed.
  • • Victim of human trafficking.

If you have Temporary Protected Status (TPS), you are not eligible for SSI.

Applicants should be aware that in order to receive this benefit, the applicant must have a medical certificate of their disability.

To find your nearest Social Security office, use the Office Locator website . You can also apply for benefits online . You can also contact the Social Security Administration at 800-772-1213, Monday through Friday, 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.

Are there other social benefits and services that are not described above?

Crisis hotlines . These phone lines offer third-party translation into Ukrainian:

  • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) Disaster Hotline, 1-800-985-5990
  • Crisis Text: GOT5 text to 741741
  • Domestic and Sexual Violence Crisis Hotline: 1-800-942-6906 or 1-844-997-2121

Do you have to pay tax after social security payments?

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) is not taxed.

Can I attend language courses or other integration activities?

To learn more about the Ukrainian Refugee Online Academy, click here.

Babbel offers free access codes for Ukrainian refugees and displaced persons. All Babbel initiatives for refugees from Ukraine can be found here: https://uk.babbel.com/babbeldliaukrainy .

USA Learns offers free online English lessons.

Can I get free legal advice? How and where can I get it?

For information on how Florida Justice For Our Neighbors provides free immigration legal services to low-income immigrants, click here.

For a list of additional free legal service providers, see here 

To receive assistance from Catholic Charities of Central Florida, complete the request form here.

The US Committee on Refugees and Immigrants offers legal services, which can be contacted here.

Where should I go if I believe I have become a victim of human trafficking? (police/health authorities/social services/immigration etc.)

If you have an emergency or believe you are a victim of human trafficking, call 911 or contact your local police department.

You can also contact the Anti-Trafficking Coalition of Miami-Dade County at 305-285-5900.

You can also call the human trafficking hotline:

What protections can I access as an identified or potential victim of human trafficking? (housing, benefits, consultations, the principle of impunity, etc.)

For emergency housing information in Leon and Taylor counties, click here and call any of the hotlines listed here for information on assistance in other counties.

The Villages of Hope in Jacksonville also provides temporary housing for victims of human trafficking in Florida.

Bridging Freedom , located in Tampa, Florida, provides a safe home campus for victims of child trafficking.

For more information about services available to victims of human trafficking, call the US Department of Justice’s Special Criminal Prosecutions Division at 305-961-9146 or 305-536-4676.

For basic emergency benefits such as food and clothing, contact Victory for Youth at INFO@VICTORYFORYOUTH.ORG or 786-362-5870.

For legal assistance, contact Vida Law , which provides free direct services to victims in Florida at 786-601-6234 or 305-247-1057 or by email at info@vidalaw.org .

Integration support/measures (language courses, recognition of qualifications, training, etc.)

There is no single policy on the recognition of qualifications and licenses of foreign countries. For more information and a list of professional organizations that certify professionals or offer licensing information, see US Department of Education: Recognition of Foreign Qualifications: Professional Recognition (Word file).

USA Learns offers free online English lessons.

Information about the Miami-Dade College Refugee Vocational Training Program (REVEST) can be found here .

Do you have any questions? Book an online appointment